diff --git a/include/commodity.h b/include/commodity.h
index e3545785..38ef0990 100644
--- a/include/commodity.h
+++ b/include/commodity.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct comstr {
     short ef_type;
     short com_uid;
     unsigned com_seqno;
+    unsigned com_generation;
     time_t com_timestamp;
     natid com_owner;
     /* end of part matching struct empobj */
diff --git a/include/empobj.h b/include/empobj.h
index 713f2f4a..3906c13a 100644
--- a/include/empobj.h
+++ b/include/empobj.h
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ struct empobj {
     short ef_type;
     short uid;
     unsigned seqno;
+    unsigned generation;
     time_t timestamp;
     /* end of part matching struct emptypedstr */
     natid own;		/* valid if EFF_OWNER is in table's flags */
diff --git a/include/file.h b/include/file.h
index 9aa6f389..0ffa5b0c 100644
--- a/include/file.h
+++ b/include/file.h
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ struct emptypedstr {
     short ef_type;
     short uid;
     unsigned seqno;
+    unsigned generation;
     time_t timestamp;
 };
 
@@ -203,6 +204,8 @@ enum {
 
 extern struct castr *ef_cadef(int);
 extern int ef_read(int, int, void *);
+extern void ef_make_stale(void);
+extern void ef_mark_fresh(int, void *);
 extern void *ef_ptr(int, int);
 extern char *ef_nameof(int);
 extern time_t ef_mtime(int);
diff --git a/include/game.h b/include/game.h
index 9f77dc0f..b10426fc 100644
--- a/include/game.h
+++ b/include/game.h
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ struct gamestr {
     short ef_type;
     short game_uid;
     unsigned game_seqno;
+    unsigned game_generation;
     time_t game_timestamp;
     /* end of part matching struct empobj */
     char game_upd_disable;	/* updates disabled? */
diff --git a/include/journal.h b/include/journal.h
index ed2224a3..b52e14b1 100644
--- a/include/journal.h
+++ b/include/journal.h
@@ -34,13 +34,17 @@
 #ifndef JOURNAL_H
 #define JOURNAL_H
 
+struct player;			/* FIXME temporary hack */
+
 int journal_startup(void);
 void journal_shutdown(void);
 int journal_reopen(void);
 void journal_login(void);
 void journal_logout(void);
 void journal_prng(unsigned);
+void journal_output(struct player *, int, char *);
 void journal_input(char *);
+void journal_command(char *);
 void journal_update(int);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/include/land.h b/include/land.h
index 6f5232ff..99f9c301 100644
--- a/include/land.h
+++ b/include/land.h
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ struct lndstr {
     short ef_type;
     short lnd_uid;		/* unit id (land unit) */
     unsigned lnd_seqno;
+    unsigned lnd_generation;
     time_t lnd_timestamp;	/* Last time this unit was touched */
     natid lnd_own;		/* owner's country num */
     coord lnd_x;		/* x location in abs coords */
diff --git a/include/loan.h b/include/loan.h
index f4f900f7..fbfe1568 100644
--- a/include/loan.h
+++ b/include/loan.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct lonstr {
     short ef_type;
     short l_uid;
     unsigned l_seqno;
+    unsigned l_generation;
     time_t l_timestamp;
     /* end of part matching struct empobj */
     natid l_loner;		/* loan shark */
diff --git a/include/lost.h b/include/lost.h
index d30f8e85..021f2633 100644
--- a/include/lost.h
+++ b/include/lost.h
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ struct loststr {
     short ef_type;
     short lost_uid;
     unsigned lost_seqno;
+    unsigned lost_generation;
     time_t lost_timestamp;	/* When it was lost */
     natid lost_owner;		/* Who lost it */
     /* end of part matching struct empobj */
diff --git a/include/nat.h b/include/nat.h
index 5749a1bd..e4c135f9 100644
--- a/include/nat.h
+++ b/include/nat.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ struct realmstr {
     short ef_type;
     short r_uid;		/* realm table index */
     unsigned r_seqno;
+    unsigned r_generation;
     time_t r_timestamp;		/* Last time this realm was touched */
     natid r_cnum;		/* country number */
     /* end of part matching struct empobj */
@@ -86,6 +87,7 @@ struct natstr {
     short ef_type;
     short nat_uid;		/* equals nat_cnum */
     unsigned nat_seqno;
+    unsigned nat_generation;
     time_t nat_timestamp;
     natid nat_cnum;		/* our country number */
     /* end of part matching struct empobj */
diff --git a/include/news.h b/include/news.h
index 24554f09..01a47826 100644
--- a/include/news.h
+++ b/include/news.h
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ struct nwsstr {
     short ef_type;
     short nws_uid;
     unsigned nws_seqno;
+    unsigned nws_generation;
     time_t nws_timestamp;
     /* end of part matching struct empobj */
     natid nws_ano;		/* "actor" country # */
diff --git a/include/nuke.h b/include/nuke.h
index 231f0a04..bb1efd53 100644
--- a/include/nuke.h
+++ b/include/nuke.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct nukstr {
     short ef_type;
     short nuk_uid;
     unsigned nuk_seqno;
+    unsigned nuk_generation;
     time_t nuk_timestamp;	/* Last time this nuke was touched */
     natid nuk_own;
     coord nuk_x, nuk_y;		/* current loc of device */
diff --git a/include/plane.h b/include/plane.h
index 8e37d0d2..5e809e2d 100644
--- a/include/plane.h
+++ b/include/plane.h
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ struct plnstr {
     short ef_type;
     short pln_uid;		/* plane unit id */
     unsigned pln_seqno;
+    unsigned pln_generation;
     time_t pln_timestamp;	/* Last time this plane was touched */
     natid pln_own;		/* owning country */
     coord pln_x;		/* plane x-y */
diff --git a/include/sect.h b/include/sect.h
index 336b71f1..f242b22f 100644
--- a/include/sect.h
+++ b/include/sect.h
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct sctstr {
     short ef_type;
     short sct_uid;		/* equals XYOFFSET(sct_x, sct_y) */
     unsigned sct_seqno;
+    unsigned sct_generation;
     time_t sct_timestamp;	/* Last time this sector was written to */
     natid sct_own;		/* owner's country num */
     coord sct_x;		/* x coord of sector */
diff --git a/include/ship.h b/include/ship.h
index 21e749f5..a8762d57 100644
--- a/include/ship.h
+++ b/include/ship.h
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ struct shpstr {
     short ef_type;
     short shp_uid;		/* unit id (ship #) */
     unsigned shp_seqno;
+    unsigned shp_generation;
     time_t shp_timestamp;	/* Last time this ship was touched. */
     natid shp_own;		/* owner's country num */
     coord shp_x;		/* x location in abs coords */
diff --git a/include/trade.h b/include/trade.h
index 6fc9919e..26449ae8 100644
--- a/include/trade.h
+++ b/include/trade.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct trdstr {
     short ef_type;
     short trd_uid;
     unsigned trd_seqno;
+    unsigned trd_generation;
     time_t trd_timestamp;
     natid trd_owner;
     /* end of part matching struct empobj */
diff --git a/include/treaty.h b/include/treaty.h
index 0e164eef..e70c2f98 100644
--- a/include/treaty.h
+++ b/include/treaty.h
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ struct trtstr {
     short ef_type;
     short trt_uid;
     unsigned trt_seqno;
+    unsigned trt_generation;
     time_t trt_timestamp;
     /* end of part matching struct empobj */
     natid trt_cna;		/* proposer */
diff --git a/info/Hvy-Plastic.t b/info/Hvy-Plastic.t
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8bdfe622
--- /dev/null
+++ b/info/Hvy-Plastic.t
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+.TH Concept "Hvy-Plastic"
+.NA Hvy-Plastic "Special rules for Hvy Plastic"
+.LV Basic
+.s1
+Ship types are customized.  Better check show for the details.
+.s1
+Dreadnoughts are more heavily armored.  Frigates are more fragile.
+.s1
+More ships can carry choppers.  Some ships are not ideal for this, and
+this is reflected by the lack of large petrol and shell storage.
+.s1
+Land unit types are heavily customized.  Better check show for the
+details.  Non-mechanized units are slower and more vulnerable,
+artillery firing ranges differ, few units are light (but troop
+transports and landing ships can carry non-light units).
+.s1
+Planes are tweaked somewhat.  show is your friend.
+.s1
+Nukes are on sale, but nuclear plants are not.  Did I mention the show
+command?
+.s1
+Infrastructure is disabled.
+.s1
+Your refineries make less petrol from each barrel of oil than usual.
+.s1
+Natural resources gold, oil and uran deplete much slower than usual.
+A 100% gold resource contains 2500d, a 100% oil resource contains
+2500o, and a 100% uranium resource contains 500u.  Fully depleting a
+sector will take you several updates, and a small fraction of the
+resource contents will be lost.
+.s1
+Gold in mountains does not deplete at all.
+.s1
+Oil production does not depend on tech; you don't have to micro-manage
+to conserve oil.
+.s1
+Ship capability anti-missile is disabled because of bugs.
+.s1
+Server time is in UTC, which means there will be no daylight savings
+time.
+.s1
+Missed updates due to server problems will be forced if caught within
+15 minutes of planned update time or skipped otherwise.
+.s1
+Everything you do in this game is logged by the deities for their own
+nefarious purposes.  However, the logs are treated confidentially.
+.s1
+Make the deity laugh and get up to 5 gold bars.
+.s1
+Source code and configuration is available from
+.br
+http://www.pond.sub.org/~armbru/empire/hvy-plastic.html
+.s1
+.SA "Introduction, Server, show"
diff --git a/src/lib/commands/assa.c b/src/lib/commands/assa.c
index 2d121a1c..97b138c4 100644
--- a/src/lib/commands/assa.c
+++ b/src/lib/commands/assa.c
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ assa(void)
 		    pr(" and was killed in the attempt.\n");
 		    llp->unit.land.lnd_effic = 0;
 		    putland(llp->unit.land.lnd_uid, &llp->unit.land);
-		    lnd_delete(llp, "");
+		    lnd_delete(llp, NULL);
 		} else {
 		    wu(0, def->own, "%s spy spotted in %s.\n",
 		       cname(player->cnum), xyas(def->x, def->y,
diff --git a/src/lib/commands/bomb.c b/src/lib/commands/bomb.c
index f959e06d..589e5b73 100644
--- a/src/lib/commands/bomb.c
+++ b/src/lib/commands/bomb.c
@@ -157,6 +157,11 @@ bomb(void)
 		plp = (struct plist *)qp;
 		changed_plane_aborts(plp);
 	    }
+	    for (qp = esc_list.q_forw; qp != &esc_list; qp = next) {
+		next = qp->q_forw;
+		plp = (struct plist *)qp;
+		changed_plane_aborts(plp);
+	    }
 	    break;
 	case 's':
 	    if (opt_SLOW_WAR) {
diff --git a/src/lib/commands/tend.c b/src/lib/commands/tend.c
index 2c7dba37..c859d488 100644
--- a/src/lib/commands/tend.c
+++ b/src/lib/commands/tend.c
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ tend_land(struct shpstr *tenderp, char *units)
 	if (!snxtitem(&targets, EF_SHIP,
 		      player->argp[4], "Ship to be tended? "))
 	    return RET_FAIL;
-	if (!check_land_ok(&land))
+	if (!check_ship_ok(tenderp) || !check_land_ok(&land))
 	    return RET_SYN;
 	while (nxtitem(&targets, &target)) {
 	    if (!player->owner &&
diff --git a/src/lib/common/cargo.c b/src/lib/common/cargo.c
index 59ccf84b..d0c84d72 100644
--- a/src/lib/common/cargo.c
+++ b/src/lib/common/cargo.c
@@ -241,24 +241,33 @@ unit_cargo_init(void)
 	unit_onresize(i);
 
     for (i = 0; (pp = getplanep(i)); i++) {
-	if (!pp->pln_own)
+	if (!pp->pln_own) {
+	    if (CANT_HAPPEN(pp->pln_ship >= 0 || pp->pln_land >= 0))
+		pp->pln_ship = pp->pln_land = -1;
 	    continue;
+	}
 	if (CANT_HAPPEN(pp->pln_ship >= 0 && pp->pln_land >= 0))
 	    pp->pln_land = -1;
 	pln_carrier_change(pp, EF_SHIP, -1, pp->pln_ship);
 	pln_carrier_change(pp, EF_LAND, -1, pp->pln_land);
     }
     for (i = 0; (lp = getlandp(i)); i++) {
-	if (!lp->lnd_own)
+	if (!lp->lnd_own) {
+	    if (CANT_HAPPEN(lp->lnd_ship >= 0 || lp->lnd_land >= 0))
+		lp->lnd_ship = lp->lnd_land = -1;
 	    continue;
+	}
 	if (CANT_HAPPEN(lp->lnd_ship >= 0 && lp->lnd_land >= 0))
 	    lp->lnd_land = -1;
 	lnd_carrier_change(lp, EF_SHIP, -1, lp->lnd_ship);
 	lnd_carrier_change(lp, EF_LAND, -1, lp->lnd_land);
     }
     for (i = 0; (np = getnukep(i)); i++) {
-	if (!np->nuk_own)
+	if (!np->nuk_own) {
+	    if (CANT_HAPPEN(np->nuk_plane >= 0))
+		np->nuk_plane = -1;
 	    continue;
+	}
 	nuk_carrier_change(np, EF_PLANE, -1, np->nuk_plane);
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/lib/common/file.c b/src/lib/common/file.c
index 908b024b..16633eee 100644
--- a/src/lib/common/file.c
+++ b/src/lib/common/file.c
@@ -52,9 +52,12 @@ static int do_read(struct empfile *, void *, int, int);
 static int do_write(struct empfile *, void *, int, int);
 static unsigned get_seqno(struct empfile *, int);
 static void new_seqno(struct empfile *, void *);
+static void must_be_fresh(struct empfile *, void *);
 static void do_blank(struct empfile *, void *, int, int);
 static int ef_check(int);
 
+static unsigned ef_generation;
+
 /*
  * Open the file-backed table TYPE (EF_SECTOR, ...).
  * HOW are flags to control operation.  Naturally, immutable flags are
@@ -338,6 +341,7 @@ ef_read(int type, int id, void *into)
 	cachep = ep->cache + (id - ep->baseid) * ep->size;
     }
     memcpy(into, cachep, ep->size);
+    ef_mark_fresh(type, into);
 
     if (ep->postread)
 	ep->postread(id, into);
@@ -500,9 +504,11 @@ ef_write(int type, int id, void *from)
 	if (ep->onresize && ep->onresize(type) < 0)
 	    return 0;
     }
-    if (id >= ep->baseid && id < ep->baseid + ep->cids)
+    if (id >= ep->baseid && id < ep->baseid + ep->cids) {
 	cachep = ep->cache + (id - ep->baseid) * ep->size;
-    else
+	if (cachep != from)
+	    must_be_fresh(ep, from);
+    } else
 	cachep = NULL;
     if (ep->prewrite)
 	ep->prewrite(id, cachep, from);
@@ -586,6 +592,35 @@ new_seqno(struct empfile *ep, void *buf)
     elt->seqno = old_seqno + 1;
 }
 
+void
+ef_make_stale(void)
+{
+    ef_generation++;
+}
+
+void
+ef_mark_fresh(int type, void *buf)
+{
+    struct empfile *ep;
+
+    if (ef_check(type) < 0)
+	return;
+    ep = &empfile[type];
+    if (!(ep->flags & EFF_TYPED))
+	return;
+    ((struct emptypedstr *)buf)->generation = ef_generation;
+}
+
+static void
+must_be_fresh(struct empfile *ep, void *buf)
+{
+    struct emptypedstr *elt = buf;
+
+    if (!(ep->flags & EFF_TYPED))
+	return;
+    CANT_HAPPEN(elt->generation != ef_generation);
+}
+
 /*
  * Extend table TYPE by COUNT elements.
  * Any pointers obtained from ef_ptr() become invalid.
@@ -663,6 +698,7 @@ ef_blank(int type, int id, void *buf)
 	elt = buf;
 	elt->seqno = get_seqno(ep, elt->uid);
     }
+    ef_mark_fresh(type, buf);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/lib/empthread/io.c b/src/lib/empthread/io.c
index 5bbce8d9..3fcf164b 100644
--- a/src/lib/empthread/io.c
+++ b/src/lib/empthread/io.c
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include "empio.h"
 #include "empthread.h"
+#include "file.h"
 #include "ioqueue.h"
 #include "misc.h"
 #include "queue.h"
@@ -123,6 +124,9 @@ io_input(struct iop *iop, int waitforinput)
     int cc;
     int res;
 
+    if (waitforinput)
+	ef_make_stale();
+
     /* Not a read IOP */
     if ((iop->flags & IO_READ) == 0) {
 	errno = EBADF;
@@ -183,6 +187,9 @@ io_output(struct iop *iop, int waitforoutput)
     int n;
     int remain;
 
+    if (waitforoutput)
+	ef_make_stale();
+
     /* If there is no output waiting. */
     if (!io_outputwaiting(iop))
 	return 0;
@@ -264,6 +271,9 @@ io_write(struct iop *iop, char *buf, int nbytes, int doWait)
 {
     int len;
 
+    if (doWait)
+	ef_make_stale();
+
     if ((iop->flags & IO_WRITE) == 0)
 	return -1;
     ioq_append(iop->output, buf, nbytes);
@@ -285,6 +295,8 @@ io_output_all(struct iop *iop)
 {
     int n;
 
+    ef_make_stale();
+
     /*
      * Mustn't block a player thread while update is pending, or else
      * a malicous player could delay the update indefinitely
diff --git a/src/lib/empthread/lwp.c b/src/lib/empthread/lwp.c
index 03bf4a64..66015a78 100644
--- a/src/lib/empthread/lwp.c
+++ b/src/lib/empthread/lwp.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include "empthread.h"
+#include "file.h"
 #include "misc.h"
 
 /* Flags that were passed to empth_init() */
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ empth_create(void (*entry)(void *), int size, int flags,
 {
     if (!flags)
 	flags = empth_flags;
+    ef_make_stale();
     return lwpCreate(1, entry, size, flags, name, 0, 0, ud);
 }
 
@@ -89,18 +91,21 @@ empth_set_name(empth_t *thread, char *name)
 void
 empth_exit(void)
 {
+    ef_make_stale();
     lwpExit();
 }
 
 void
 empth_yield(void)
 {
+    ef_make_stale();
     lwpYield();
 }
 
 int
 empth_select(int fd, int flags, struct timeval *timeout)
 {
+    ef_make_stale();
     return lwpSleepFd(fd, flags, timeout);
 }
 
@@ -113,6 +118,7 @@ empth_wakeup(empth_t *a)
 int
 empth_sleep(time_t until)
 {
+    ef_make_stale();
     return lwpSleepUntil(until);
 }
 
@@ -123,6 +129,7 @@ empth_wait_for_signal(void)
     int sig, err;
     time_t now;
 
+    ef_make_stale();
     sigemptyset(&set);
     sigaddset(&set, SIGHUP);
     sigaddset(&set, SIGINT);
@@ -153,12 +160,14 @@ empth_rwlock_destroy(empth_rwlock_t *rwlock)
 void
 empth_rwlock_wrlock(empth_rwlock_t *rwlock)
 {
+    ef_make_stale();
     lwp_rwlock_wrlock(rwlock);
 }
 
 void
 empth_rwlock_rdlock(empth_rwlock_t *rwlock)
 {
+    ef_make_stale();
     lwp_rwlock_rdlock(rwlock);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/lib/player/dispatch.c b/src/lib/player/dispatch.c
index f629f5d3..50c0f43d 100644
--- a/src/lib/player/dispatch.c
+++ b/src/lib/player/dispatch.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #include "com.h"
 #include "empio.h"
 #include "file.h"
+#include "journal.h"
 #include "match.h"
 #include "misc.h"
 #include "nat.h"
@@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ dispatch(char *buf, char *redir)
 	uprnf(buf);
 	pr("\n");
     }
+    journal_command(command->c_form);
     switch (command->c_addr()) {
     case RET_OK:
 	player->btused += command->c_cost;
diff --git a/src/lib/player/player.c b/src/lib/player/player.c
index cab28d43..030fe0e5 100644
--- a/src/lib/player/player.c
+++ b/src/lib/player/player.c
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ command(void)
     time_t now;
 
     if (getcommand(player->combuf) < 0)
-	return 0;
+	return player->aborted;
 
     now = time(NULL);
     update_timeused(now);
diff --git a/src/lib/subs/check.c b/src/lib/subs/check.c
index f20f9617..6623a3ef 100644
--- a/src/lib/subs/check.c
+++ b/src/lib/subs/check.c
@@ -52,7 +52,11 @@ obj_changed(struct empobj *obj, size_t sz)
     get_empobj(obj->ef_type, obj->uid, &old);
     memcpy(&tobj, obj, sz);
     old.gen.timestamp = tobj.gen.timestamp = 0;
-    return memcmp(&tobj, &old, sz);
+    old.gen.generation = tobj.gen.generation = 0;
+    if (memcmp(&tobj, &old, sz))
+	return 1;
+    ef_mark_fresh(obj->ef_type, obj);
+    return 0;
 }
 
 int
diff --git a/src/lib/subs/journal.c b/src/lib/subs/journal.c
index cd187132..ffe59f7d 100644
--- a/src/lib/subs/journal.c
+++ b/src/lib/subs/journal.c
@@ -44,7 +44,9 @@
  *     prng NAME SEED
  *     login CNUM HOSTADDR USER
  *     logout CNUM
+ *     command NAME
  *     input INPUT
+ *     output THREAD ID OUTPUT
  *     update ETU
  */
 
@@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ static FILE *journal;
 
 static void journal_entry(char *fmt, ...)
     ATTRIBUTE((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+static void journal_output_1(struct player *, int, char *, char *, int);
 
 static FILE *
 journal_open(void)
@@ -98,7 +101,8 @@ journal_entry(char *fmt, ...)
 		fprintf(journal, "\\%03o", *p);
 	}
 	fputs("\n", journal);
-	fflush(journal);
+	if (fmt[0] != 'o')	/* FIXME disgusting hack */
+	    fflush(journal);
 	if (ferror(journal)) {
 	    logerror("Error writing journal (%s)", strerror(errno));
 	    clearerr(journal);
@@ -167,12 +171,57 @@ journal_logout(void)
     journal_entry("logout %d", player->cnum);
 }
 
+void
+journal_output(struct player *pl, int id, char *output)
+{
+    static char buf[1024];
+    static struct player *bpl;
+    static int bid;
+    char *s, *e;
+
+    if (keep_journal < 2)
+	return;
+
+    if (buf[0] && (pl != bpl && id != bid)) {
+	journal_output_1(bpl, bid, buf, "", -1);
+	buf[0] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (s = output; (e = strchr(s, '\n')); s = e + 1) {
+	journal_output_1(pl, id, buf, s, (int)(e + 1 - s));
+	buf[0] = 0;
+    }
+    if (strlen(buf) + strlen(s) < 1024) {
+	strcpy(buf + strlen(buf), s);
+	bpl = pl;
+	bid = id;
+    } else {
+	journal_output_1(pl, id, buf, s, -1);
+	buf[0] = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+journal_output_1(struct player *pl, int id,
+		 char *buf1, char *buf2, int buf2prec)
+{
+    journal_entry("output %s %d %s%.*s",
+		  empth_name(empth_self()), id, buf1, buf2prec, buf2);
+}
+
 void
 journal_input(char *input)
 {
     journal_entry("input %s", input);
 }
 
+void
+journal_command(char *cmd)
+{
+    char *eptr = strchr(cmd, ' ');
+    journal_entry("command %.*s", eptr ? (int)(eptr - cmd) : -1, cmd);
+}
+
 void
 journal_update(int etu)
 {
diff --git a/src/lib/subs/nreport.c b/src/lib/subs/nreport.c
index 0bce9462..bcb9be58 100644
--- a/src/lib/subs/nreport.c
+++ b/src/lib/subs/nreport.c
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ nreport(natid actor, int event, natid victim, int times)
 	return;
 
     np = ncache(actor, event, victim, times);
+    /* TODO get rid of nws_generation?  */
+    ef_mark_fresh(EF_NEWS, np);
     putnews(np->nws_uid, np);
 
     /*
diff --git a/src/lib/subs/pr.c b/src/lib/subs/pr.c
index 3ba199ee..76b0faa8 100644
--- a/src/lib/subs/pr.c
+++ b/src/lib/subs/pr.c
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 #include "com.h"
 #include "empio.h"
 #include "file.h"
+#include "journal.h"
 #include "misc.h"
 #include "nat.h"
 #include "player.h"
@@ -124,6 +125,7 @@ pr_id(struct player *p, int id, char *format, ...)
 
     if (p->curid >= 0) {
 	io_puts(p->iop, "\n");
+	journal_output(p, p->curid, "\n");
 	p->curid = -1;
     }
     va_start(ap, format);
@@ -245,6 +247,7 @@ pr_player(struct player *pl, int id, char *buf)
 	    bp += len;
 	}
     }
+    journal_output(pl, id, buf);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -299,6 +302,7 @@ upr_player(struct player *pl, int id, char *buf)
 	    io_puts(pl->iop, printbuf);
 	}
     }
+    journal_output(pl, id, buf);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/lib/subs/supply.c b/src/lib/subs/supply.c
index 2650d33f..853e77fb 100644
--- a/src/lib/subs/supply.c
+++ b/src/lib/subs/supply.c
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ s_commod(struct empobj *sink, short *vec,
 
     if (actually_doit)
 	put_empobj(sink->ef_type, sink->uid, sink);
-    return wanted <= vec[type];
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/lib/update/land.c b/src/lib/update/land.c
index 81ca77d3..41cc5682 100644
--- a/src/lib/update/land.c
+++ b/src/lib/update/land.c
@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ upd_land(struct lndstr *lp, int etus,
 		makelost(EF_LAND, lp->lnd_own, lp->lnd_uid,
 			 lp->lnd_x, lp->lnd_y);
 		lp->lnd_own = 0;
+		lp->lnd_ship = lp->lnd_land = -1;
 		return;
 	    }
 	    wu(0, lp->lnd_own,
diff --git a/src/lib/update/nav_ship.c b/src/lib/update/nav_ship.c
index d57ed6aa..bb44bedb 100644
--- a/src/lib/update/nav_ship.c
+++ b/src/lib/update/nav_ship.c
@@ -268,6 +268,7 @@ nav_ship(struct shpstr *sp)
     mlp = malloc(sizeof(struct ulist));
     mlp->chrp = (struct empobj_chr *)(mchr + sp->shp_type);
     mlp->unit.ship = *sp;
+    ef_mark_fresh(EF_SHIP, &mlp->unit.ship);
     mlp->mobil = sp->shp_mobil;
     emp_insque(&mlp->queue, &ship_list);
 
diff --git a/src/lib/update/plane.c b/src/lib/update/plane.c
index f764f17c..dea614c0 100644
--- a/src/lib/update/plane.c
+++ b/src/lib/update/plane.c
@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ upd_plane(struct plnstr *pp, int etus,
 		makelost(EF_PLANE, pp->pln_own, pp->pln_uid,
 			 pp->pln_x, pp->pln_y);
 		pp->pln_own = 0;
+		pp->pln_ship = pp->pln_land = -1;
 		return;
 	    }
 	    wu(0, pp->pln_own,
diff --git a/src/lib/update/sail.c b/src/lib/update/sail.c
index a1588759..85570e38 100644
--- a/src/lib/update/sail.c
+++ b/src/lib/update/sail.c
@@ -347,6 +347,7 @@ fltp_to_list(struct fltheadstr *fltp, struct emp_qelem *list)
 	sp = getshipp(fe->num);
 	mlp->chrp = (struct empobj_chr *)(mchr + sp->shp_type);
 	mlp->unit.ship = *sp;
+	ef_mark_fresh(EF_SHIP, &mlp->unit.ship);
 	mlp->mobil = fe->mobil;
 	emp_insque(&mlp->queue, list);
     }
diff --git a/src/util/fairland.c b/src/util/fairland.c
index 08d2af28..88fe72ef 100644
--- a/src/util/fairland.c
+++ b/src/util/fairland.c
@@ -821,7 +821,7 @@ grow_islands(void)
 	secs = 0;
 	if (!place_island(c, &x, &y))
 	    return;
-	isiz = 1 + rnd(2 * is - 1);
+	isiz = 1 + rnd(is) + rnd(is);
 	do {
 	    ++secs;
 	    find_coast(c);
@@ -1092,6 +1092,7 @@ write_sects(void)
 		sct->sct_type = SCT_MOUNT;
 	    sct->sct_elev = total;
 	    sct->sct_newtype = sct->sct_type;
+	    sct->sct_dterr = own[sct->sct_x][y] + 1;
 	    if (ORE)
 		add_resources(sct);
 	}